
Consciousness and NDE
NDE (Near Death Experience)
Is this alternate reality?
The research from Belgium’s University Hospital of Liège offers a neuroscientific model that reframes near-death experiences (NDEs) as a structured physiological process rather than a purely mystical phenomenon. It has several implications for our understanding of consciousness, and perhaps our perception of reality:
1. Consciousness as a Neurochemical Process
The study suggests that NDEs result from specific neurotransmitter activity, including serotonin, endorphins, and acetylcholine. This supports the idea that consciousness is deeply tied to brain chemistry, reinforcing materialist perspectives.

2. Disconnected vs. Connected Consciousness
Previous research has explored the idea that consciousness can exist in disconnected states, such as during coma or anesthesia Consciousness. This model aligns with that view, suggesting that NDEs may represent a form of internal awareness rather than a complete loss of consciousness.
3. Evolutionary Function of Consciousness
The study proposes that NDEs might have evolutionary benefits, helping individuals process life-threatening situations by enhancing memory and awareness. This challenges the notion that consciousness is merely an emergent property of complex cognition—it may have adaptive survival functions.
4. Implications for Panpsychism and Non-Materialist Views
While the model is rooted in neuroscience, it does not fully explain subjective experiences like the sensation of leaving one’s body or seeing one’s life flash before their eyes. This leaves room for interpretations beyond strict materialism, potentially supporting panpsychist perspectives—an area you’ve explored deeply.
This research strengthens the scientific framework for studying consciousness but still leaves open questions about its fundamental nature. Do you see this model as reinforcing a materialist view, or does it still leave space for more abstract possibilities?
The research suggests that NDEs arise from specific neurochemical processes, including serotonin, endorphins, and acetylcholine. This reinforces the idea that consciousness is deeply tied to brain activity, supporting materialist views that see consciousness as an emergent property of physical processes. Whereas many non-materialist theories propose that NDEs indicate consciousness can exist independently of the brain. However, this model suggests that NDEs are predictable physiological responses rather than evidence of an alternate reality. This challenges dualist perspectives that argue for consciousness as a separate entity.
This seems to lead away from the idea of panpsychism, which posits that consciousness is a fundamental feature of the universe, present even in simple forms of matter.